History

The Chengdu J-10 is a Chinese multirole fighter aircraft designed by the Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group. Development began in the 1980s with assistance from Israel (based on the Lavi project) and Russia. The J-10 entered service with the People's Liberation Army Air Force in 2005. It represents China's first indigenous modern fighter design and serves as the backbone of the PLAAF alongside the Russian-derived J-11.

J-10 Vigorous Dragon in flight J-10B during Zhuhai Airshow demonstration

Specifications

Length: 50.2 ft (15.3 m)
Wingspan: 31.2 ft (9.5 m)
Max Speed: Mach 2.2 (1,450 mph, 2,335 km/h)
Range: 1,550 mi (2,500 km) with drop tanks
Armament:
  • PL-12 BVRAAM
  • PL-8 SRAAM
  • 1× 23mm twin-barrel cannon

Variants

The J-10 has evolved through several variants:

  • J-10A: Initial production version with Russian AL-31FN engine
  • J-10B: Improved version with diverterless supersonic inlet (DSI) and IRST
  • J-10C: Latest variant with AESA radar and WS-10B indigenous engine
  • J-10S: Two-seat trainer version